South Africa’s New Demerit Point System: Could 15 Points Mean 3 Months Off the Road?


The demerit point system will see motorists receiving penalty points for various road infringements.Image: Billy louis 


By Monica Stones | News | August 2025


Introduction: A Bold Move to Improve Road Safety

South Africa is preparing for a major shift in traffic law enforcement. The Road Traffic Infringement Agency (RTIA) is set to roll out a nationwide demerit point system by September 2026, designed to reduce road fatalities and encourage responsible driving. Under this system, motorists accumulate points for traffic violations, with severe consequences if they exceed 15 points—including a mandatory three-month licence suspension.

While the initiative is lauded by authorities as a step toward safer roads, local communities and road safety advocates are skeptical, citing concerns about law enforcement, corruption, and the nation’s persistent road safety challenges.


How the Demerit Point System Works

The new system is grounded in the Administrative Adjudication of Road Traffic Offences (AARTO) Act. Key features include:

  • Starting Point: All drivers begin at zero points.

  • Cap and Suspension: Reaching 15 demerit points triggers a three-month licence suspension. Every point beyond that extends the suspension proportionally.

  • Reduction of Points: Points are reduced over time for compliant driving—one point is removed for every three months of safe driving.

  • Criminal Violations: Extreme violations, such as excessive speeding (50km/h over the limit) or driving under the influence, carry six points and court appearances.

  • Repeat Offenders: Exceeding the point threshold multiple times may result in permanent licence revocation and mandatory rehabilitation programs.

RTIA spokesperson Monde Mkhaliphi emphasized that the system is a deterrent, aimed at changing driving behavior.

“The demerit point system is one of the provisions of the AARTO Act, which is being implemented as a deterrent for road users so they can change their behaviour on the roads. In other countries, this system reduced road fatalities by 15 to 20%,” Mkhaliphi said.

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The Human Factor: Driving Behavior as the Leading Cause

According to the RTIA:

  • 85% of road crash fatalities are attributed to human-related factors (speeding, reckless driving, DUI).

  • 15% are due to vehicle condition or road environment factors.

The system’s design reflects this data, focusing heavily on penalizing risky driver behavior rather than purely mechanical or infrastructural issues.


Community Reactions: Skepticism and Optimism

Despite official optimism, community leaders express concerns about practical implementation.

Johan Jonck, Arrive Alive:

“A points demerit system is effective in other countries. We have to recognise, though, that any system is as good as the actual implementation and the professionalism of those applying/enforcing it. If we can have it applied and enforced without corruption it will definitely help to make road users more cautious and alert.”

Jimmy Naidoo, Northern Areas Ratepayers Association:

“Drivers have no respect for the law. The demerit point system is a good idea but I feel that people in the country would not care. If it is not implemented properly, then it means nothing.”

Asad Gaffar, EThekwini Ratepayers Protest Movement:

“I do not think there is sufficient law enforcement in the first place. What will curb accidents is visible policing which we do not have.”

The consensus among community observers is that enforcement capacity—including traffic officers and functional cameras—is crucial for the system to succeed.

External source link: For global case studies on traffic point systems, see BBC Travel – How demerit points reduce accidents.


Specifics for South African Drivers

The RTIA outlined practical rules and consequences:

  • Excessive speeding (50km/h+ over limit): 6 points, court appearance.

  • Driving under influence: 6 points, criminal charge.

  • Exceeding 15 points: Automatic three-month suspension, with each additional point adding to suspension.

  • Repeat offenders: Licence revocation and rehabilitation.

  • Pedestrians: Even non-motorized road users are subject to penalties for unsafe road behavior, as 40% of fatalities involve pedestrians.

KZN Transport MEC Siboniso Duma noted the significance for Durban, where drinking and driving incidents are high, and over a weekend, 77 motorists were arrested for DUI. Data indicates 27.1% of fatal crashes involve alcohol intoxication.


Lessons from Abroad: How Demerit Systems Work Globally

Countries with well-implemented demerit systems, including Australia, Canada, and the UK, show measurable reductions in road fatalities. Key factors for success include:

  • Effective enforcement with trained officers and visible monitoring.

  • Public awareness campaigns ensuring citizens understand penalties.

  • Transparent legal processes to prevent corruption or misuse.

The RTIA hopes South Africa can replicate these successes, though it acknowledges unique challenges, such as widespread disregard for traffic law and infrastructural limitations.

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Potential Impact on Families and Livelihoods

Monde Mkhaliphi warned that suspension affects income, particularly for those driving professionally:

“The system will remove you off the roads, even if you are a breadwinner. You will have no income because you will be off the road. This applies to truck drivers, taxi operators, and even ambulance drivers.”

This highlights the broader societal implications of traffic enforcement policies and the need for balanced approaches.


Expert Analysis: Risks and Opportunities

Legal Analyst Perspective:

  • Effective implementation hinges on capacity and transparency.

  • Weak enforcement could make the system symbolic rather than functional.

Road Safety Advocate Perspective:

  • The system could incentivize safer driving habits if properly monitored.

  • Collaboration with community organizations could increase compliance and public buy-in.

External source link: See News24 – AARTO demerit points explained.


FAQs: What Every Driver Should Know

Q1: When will the demerit system be implemented?
A: Planned rollout is September 2026.

Q2: How are points accrued?
A: Points are issued for traffic violations upon admission of guilt or conviction.

Q3: What happens if you exceed 15 points multiple times?
A: Licence may be permanently revoked with mandatory rehabilitation.

Q4: Are pedestrians affected?
A: Yes, unsafe road behavior can lead to fines and penalties.

Q5: Can points be reduced?
A: Yes, one point is removed for every three months of safe driving.


Conclusion: Balancing Law, Enforcement, and Behavior

The introduction of South Africa’s demerit point system is a significant step toward improving road safety. While international precedents show promise, the success of the program will depend on:

  • Effective enforcement and monitoring

  • Public awareness and compliance

  • Integration with broader road safety initiatives

Ultimately, the system aims to reduce road fatalities, change driving behavior, and protect pedestrians, but it will require sustained commitment from authorities, communities, and road users alike.

Call to Action: Stay updated on South African road safety policies and regulations by following Daily South African Pulse.


Sources and Further Reading

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